
What is Coronary Angioplasty?
- Coronary arteries are blood vessels supplying blood to the heart muscle.
- Arteries are narrowed due to cholesterol plaques or blood clot.
- Cholesterol plaque accumulation is termed atherosclerosis and causes chest pain.
- Blood clot formation in heart vessels is called coronary thrombosis and this is responsible for heart attack.
- Coronary Angioplasty or Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) is a procedure performed to open up arteries that are either narrowed significantly or completely occluded.
- Coronary angioplasty and stent procedure is also called Percutaneous Coronary Intervention or simply PCI. Dr. Sagar Tandel is the Best Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in Navi Mumbai.
Why it's done
The treatment of fatty plaque buildup in the blood vessels of the heart is called an angioplasty. This buildup is a type of heart disease known as atherosclerosis. So get the best treatment with Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in Navi Mumbai
Angioplasty may be a treatment option for you if:
- You have tried medications or lifestyle changes but these have not improved your heart health.
- You have chest pain (angina) that is worsening.
- You have a heart attack. An angioplasty can open a blocked artery quickly, minimizing heart damage.
Angioplasty isn't for everyone. We are the Doctor For Coronary Angioplasty in Navi Mumbai. Our Doctor may decide that coronary artery bypass surgery is better for you than angioplasty based on your level of heart disease and overall health.At the point when veins become restricted or impeded, the course of blood round your body is decreased. This can cause side effects, for example, muscle agony, tipsiness and tissue harm as the impacted locales are denied of blood and oxygen.
You may need coronary artery bypass surgery if:
- The main artery that brings blood to the left side of your heart is narrow
- Your heart muscle is weak
- You have diabetes and multiple severe blockages in your arteries
During coronary artery bypass surgery, a healthy blood vessel from another part of your body is used to bypass the blocked portion of your artery.
Risks
Although it requires less surgery to open blocked arteries, angioplasty still carries some risks.
Re-narrowing of artery:A small balloon is inflated during angioplasty to open the blocked artery. The vessel is damaged by the pressure of inflation of the balloon, and the stent, a foreign material, may cause the stent's location to narrow again. It happens in less than 5% with drug stent.
Blood clots formation:Doctor for Coronary Angioplasty says Even after a successful angioplasty, blood clots can occasionally form within stents. Stent clots can cause a heart attack. Fortunately, less than 0.5% of people experience this problem. This complication can be avoided by adhering to two antiplatelet medications—aspirin and clopidogrel—or similar medications. After an angioplasty, these two antiplatelet medications should ideally be taken for six to twelve months.
Bleeding:Bleeding in the area of the arm or leg where the catheter was placed. Minor bruising or a dark discoloration are not dangerous. Ice fomentation will hasten the healing.
Other rare risks:
Heart attack:Due to the formation of new clots in the coronary arteries, heart attacks are uncommonly experienced during the procedure. Rupture of the coronary artery can happen in less than 0.2% of patients and can be managed by specially designed stents – covered stents. Consult the Top Doctor for Coronary Angioplasty in Navi Mumbai for heart attack.
Kidney problems:During an angioplasty procedure, a drug known as contrast dye is used, and it may be harmful to the kidneys. This risk is higher for people who have had kidney problems in the past, diabetes, are older, etc. Pateint can immediately consult the Best Coronary Angioplasty in Navi Mumbai. Utilizing special contrast medication and limiting the amount of contrast used during the procedure are safe kidney practices that can greatly reduce the likelihood of this complication occurring.
Stroke:The formation of blood clots within the catheters can result in an extremely rare complication during angioplasty. These blood clots travel to the brain and block some of the brain's vessels, resulting in a stroke that causes paralysis. This may be avoided by using blood thinners during the procedure. To avoid stoke problem pateint can consult Best Coronary Angioplasty Specialist in Navi Mumbai.
During the procedure
During a coronary angioplasty procedure, the patient will be given a sedative to help them relax, and will be connected to monitoring equipment to track their heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen levels. The procedure usually takes between one and two hours.
The cardiologist will make a small incision in the patient's skin, usually in the groin or wrist, and then insert a catheter (a thin, flexible tube) into the blood vessel. The coronary artery that is blocked is then reached by the catheter.
Once the catheter is in place, the cardiologist will use x-ray imaging to guide a small balloon at the tip of the catheter to the narrowed or blocked area of the coronary artery. The balloon is then inflated, which pushes the plaque against the walls of the artery and opens up the blocked area.
In some cases, a stent (a small metal mesh tube) may be placed in the coronary artery to help keep it open after the balloon is deflated.
After the procedure, the catheter will be removed and pressure will be applied to the incision site to prevent bleeding. The patient will be monitored for a few hours to make sure there are no complications. Dr Sagar Tandel is well known Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in Navi Mumbai and help pateint during and after the procedure
After the procedure
After a coronary angioplasty procedure, patients will typically be monitored in a recovery area for a few hours to ensure that there are no complications. The patient will be given instructions on how to care for the incision site and how to manage any discomfort or pain. Get treated with Best Doctor for Coronary Angioplasty in Navi Mumbai
Patients will be given medication to prevent blood clots and to reduce inflammation and pain. They may also be given medication to lower blood pressure and cholesterol.
Doctor for Coronary Angioplasty in Navi Mumbai advice to avoid strenuous activity for a few days after the procedure, and may need to take it easy for a week or two. Patients will also be advised to make lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly, to reduce their risk of future heart problems.
Most patients can return to work and normal activities within a week or two after the procedure, but they will have a follow-up appointment with their cardiologist to check their progress.
Some patients may experience some minor complications such as bleeding or infection at the incision site, or an allergic reaction to the medication. In rare cases, a patient may have a heart attack or stroke, or may develop a blood clot.Our Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in Navi Mumbai will keep an eye on you and will let you know if there are any concerns.
Results
Blood flow through the coronary artery that was previously blocked or narrowed is greatly enhanced by coronary angioplasty. In general, chest pain should go away. You might be able to exercise more easily.
The procedure of angioplasty and stenting does not cure heart disease. You'll need to continue healthy lifestyle habits and take medications as prescribed by Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in Navi Mumbai.
Contact your doctor if you experience chest pain or shortness of breath or other symptoms similar to those experienced prior to coronary angioplasty.
Following an angioplasty, you should keep your heart healthy by:
- Quit smoking
- Lower your cholesterol levels
- Eat a Healthy Diet that is low in saturated fat
- Maintain a Healthy Weight
- Control other conditions like high blood pressure and diabetes
- Get Regular Exercise
- Follow your doctor's orders and take your medications.
At the point when veins become restricted or impeded, the course of blood round your body is decreased. This can cause side effects, for example, muscle agony, tipsiness and tissue harm as the impacted locales are denied of blood and oxygen.
Visit And consult the Best Coronary Angioplasty Doctor in Navi Mumbai.